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No.101-class landing ship
The were a class of amphibious assault ships of the Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN) and Imperial Japanese Army (IJA), serving during and after World War II. The ''No.101'' class was equipped with diesel engines, while the similar were equipped with a turbine engine. The IJN called them . The ''No.103'' class has the IJA's 〔The SB meaning are ''S'' = ''Sensha'', and ''B'' = ''Kaigun''.〕 variant. This article handles them collectively.
==Background==
*In June 1943, after its defeat in the Guadalcanal Campaign, the IJN realized the necessity of a high-speed military transporter, and they devised two types of ship. One (the ) was the 1,500-ton mothership of the and Kō-hyōteki-class submarines, the other the 900-ton amphibious assault ship for beachhead (described in this article).
*The IJA already had an amphibious assault ship, the . However, the SS craft were not suitable for mass-production for a structure elaborate very much. Therefore, the IJA wanted the new amphibious assault ships.
*The plans of the IJN and the IJA were accorded. They cooperated for new amphibious assault ships. The IJN offered a design and shipyards while the IJA offered mineral resources.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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